Oasis Palms

The Lost Pearl of the Mojave Desert

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Home » History » 1885 – The Town of Oasis Palms is Established

1885 – The Town of Oasis Palms is Established

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In 1885 the plateau of Barco was officially christened “Oasis Palms, California”. The town took its name from the thriving grove of mature California Fan Palms (Washingtonia filifera), some of which were estimated to already be over a century old at the time. These majestic California Fan Palms could reach towering heights of 100 feet and live for 250 years or more. The mature palms, along with their companions like the Chuparosa, adorned with red tubular flowers that attracted hummingbirds during spring, transformed the oasis into a magical and enchanting destination.

During this era, the town continued to burgeon, and Smith invested heavily in its development, constructing various buildings, including a general store, hardware store, and café. Smith aimed to establish Oasis Palms as a town characterized by permanence, diverging from the typical wooden structures found in many of the nearby mining towns. Instead, he opted for brick, which not only provided stability but also enhanced the town’s aesthetic. Smith contracted Philander Colton of the Mormon Battalion in San Diego to supply the same type of brick used in the construction of the original courthouse in San Diego in 1847. The bricks were transported by rail from San Diego to Cadiz and then hauled up to the Barco plateau on oxen-drawn carts.

Having achieved his lifelong aspiration of establishing Oasis Palms as a thriving and permanent town, Cameron Smith peacefully passed away in his sleep in the winter of 1885. He left behind his beloved wife, Angela, and two sons, Emmet (1844-1932) and Jackson (1846-1928). Angela, too, departed this world ten years later in 1895.

« BACK - 1883 – The Railroad & Gold Mining arrive in the Mojave Desert
1892 – Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Launch the California Limited - NEXT »
  • 1838 – Cameron Smith Heads West in Search of Adventure
  • 1840 – Smith Strikes Gold while Searching for the Lost Pearl Boat of the Mojave
  • 1842 – The Smiths Settle the Oasis
  • 1845 – Mexican Land Grant for Rancho Barco is Issued
  • 1859 – The U.S. Land Patent is Issued
  • 1860 – Barco Mining Company and the Civil War
  • 1883 – The Railroad & Gold Mining arrive in the Mojave Desert
  • 1885 – The Town of Oasis Palms is Established
  • 1892 – Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Launch the California Limited
  • 1898 – Oasis Palms Spur is Completed and the Barco Mine Goes Bust
  • 1901 – Scooters California Rye Whisky Begins Production
  • 1905 – Oasis Palms Hot Spring Resort is Established
  • 1915 – The Santa Fe Begins Mojave Limited Daily Service
  • 1925 – Daily Train Visitors, Desert Tourism Bring Prosperity to Oasis Palms
  • 1927 – Prohibition and Hollywood Give Birth to the “Midnight Limited”
  • 1932 – Oasis Palms a Getaway from the Depression
  • 1941 – Oasis Palms Benefits from WWII Population Growth in California
  • 1953 – Lefty’s Folly the Oasis Palms Scenic Railroad
  • 1955 – Family Friendly Attractions Come to Oasis Palms
  • 1957 – The California Desert Resorts are Booming
  • 1958 – The Atomic Jackalope Gains Worldwide Notoriety
  • 1959 – Harold “Happy” Higgins Adds to the Lore
  • 1960 – Steinbeck writes about Survival in the Mojave
  • 1961 – The Winds of Change in the Desert
  • 1962 – Twin Brothers Floyd and Lloyd Smith
  • 1963 – Floyd Smith and the Texas Chicken Farmer Go Racing
  • 1965 – Lloyd Smith Turns On, Tunes In, and Drops Out
  • 1972 – I-40 Opens and Oasis Palms becomes a Ghost Town
  • 1979 – An Earthquake Brings the End to Oasis Palms
  • 1980 – The Last Residents Move Out of Oasis Palms
  • 1992 – Oasis Palms is Gone Forever
  • 2023 – Epilogue Oasis Palms the Ghost Town in the Mojave Desert

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