Oasis Palms

The Lost Pearl of the Mojave Desert

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Home » History » 1883 – The Railroad & Gold Mining arrive in the Mojave Desert

1883 – The Railroad & Gold Mining arrive in the Mojave Desert

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In 1883, the Southern Pacific Railroad laid its tracks through the Cadiz Valley, a mere ten miles north of the Ship Mountains. This railway line represented a crucial link in American history, connecting the commerce centers of the Atlantic seaboard to the cities on the Pacific coast, and it presented an opportunity for Smith to transport his gold from Cadiz directly to the San Francisco mint via rail.

Simultaneously, gold mining activity in the Dale Mining district to the south intensified, as prospectors discovered gold in the nearby Pinto Mountains, east of Twentynine Palms. The Southern California gold rush was in full swing, attracting over 3,000 prospectors to the nearby mountains within just five years. Like Oasis Palms, New Dale emerged as one of the bustling mining towns, but it eventually became another ghost town in the Mojave after 1917, as gold reserves dwindled, and residents departed.

In 1884, Cameron Smith proposed to Southern Pacific Railway the construction of a spur line connecting the Ship Mountains to the Santa Fe main line, situated just east of Cadiz and west of Danby. Smith intended to use this spur to transport even larger quantities of gold ore to the stamp mill in San Bernardino. He petitioned Collis P. Huntington but regrettably, Huntington remained unmoved by Smith’s entreaties.

« BACK - 1860 – Barco Mining Company and the Civil War
1885 – The Town of Oasis Palms is Established - NEXT »
  • 1838 – Cameron Smith Heads West in Search of Adventure
  • 1840 – Smith Strikes Gold while Searching for the Lost Pearl Boat of the Mojave
  • 1842 – The Smiths Settle the Oasis
  • 1845 – Mexican Land Grant for Rancho Barco is Issued
  • 1859 – The U.S. Land Patent is Issued
  • 1860 – Barco Mining Company and the Civil War
  • 1883 – The Railroad & Gold Mining arrive in the Mojave Desert
  • 1885 – The Town of Oasis Palms is Established
  • 1892 – Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Launch the California Limited
  • 1898 – Oasis Palms Spur is Completed and the Barco Mine Goes Bust
  • 1901 – Scooters California Rye Whisky Begins Production
  • 1905 – Oasis Palms Hot Spring Resort is Established
  • 1915 – The Santa Fe Begins Mojave Limited Daily Service
  • 1925 – Daily Train Visitors, Desert Tourism Bring Prosperity to Oasis Palms
  • 1927 – Prohibition and Hollywood Give Birth to the “Midnight Limited”
  • 1932 – Oasis Palms a Getaway from the Depression
  • 1941 – Oasis Palms Benefits from WWII Population Growth in California
  • 1953 – Lefty’s Folly the Oasis Palms Scenic Railroad
  • 1955 – Family Friendly Attractions Come to Oasis Palms
  • 1957 – The California Desert Resorts are Booming
  • 1958 – The Atomic Jackalope Gains Worldwide Notoriety
  • 1959 – Harold “Happy” Higgins Adds to the Lore
  • 1960 – Steinbeck writes about Survival in the Mojave
  • 1961 – The Winds of Change in the Desert
  • 1962 – Twin Brothers Floyd and Lloyd Smith
  • 1963 – Floyd Smith and the Texas Chicken Farmer Go Racing
  • 1965 – Lloyd Smith Turns On, Tunes In, and Drops Out
  • 1972 – I-40 Opens and Oasis Palms becomes a Ghost Town
  • 1979 – An Earthquake Brings the End to Oasis Palms
  • 1980 – The Last Residents Move Out of Oasis Palms
  • 1992 – Oasis Palms is Gone Forever
  • 2023 – Epilogue Oasis Palms the Ghost Town in the Mojave Desert

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